Forums > General Industry > Not looking at the camera

Photographer

Freelancer

Posts: 403

Kingwood, West Virginia, US

When did this "Not looking at the camera" thing get started? I've never understood or liked it. It looks like a missfire that the photographer neglected to discard.

Jul 03 05 04:06 pm Link

Model

Jin

Posts: 534

Martinsburg, West Virginia, US

Looking at the camera means it's more glamour then not looking at the camera.  I like to look away from the camera a lot because it shows my features better. 

Jul 03 05 04:08 pm Link

Model

Mistress Purgatori

Posts: 686

Washington, District of Columbia, US

I do both actually.
and it depends on the shoot&the photog,some want you to look at the camera&others don't.
xxx
MP

Jul 03 05 04:11 pm Link

Photographer

Star

Posts: 17966

Los Angeles, California, US

Well for fetish, looking straight at the camera generally means your a dom, looking down or away or out of the corner of your eye is a more submissive look and therefor more erotic

Jul 03 05 04:19 pm Link

Photographer

- null -

Posts: 4576

Posted by Freelancer: 
When did this "Not looking at the camera" thing get started? I've never understood or liked it. It looks like a missfire that the photographer neglected to discard.

You're kidding, right?

Pick up any issue of any magazine on the shelf. I guarantee you will see people looking AND not-looking at the camera in every advertisement, centerfold, and editorial in existence.

As for when it "got started" go look at back issues of magazines as far as you want. The 1950s. Earlier. The famous skirt shot of Marilyn Monore - not looking at the camera.

https://www.marilyn-monroe-posters.com/images/marilynskirt.jpg

Go look at paintings from 1762 in your local art museum. Are people always looking at the "camera" in any of that?

New trend? Um. No.

Jul 03 05 04:19 pm Link

Photographer

RStephenT

Posts: 3105

Vacaville, California, US

Posted by Freelancer: 
When did this "Not looking at the camera" thing get started? I've never understood or liked it. It looks like a missfire that the photographer neglected to discard.

In my artistic work I rarely have a model look into the camera... I don't want her to establish that "personal" connection... when it's more casual, or personal than it's very appropriate for her to establish eye contact.

Just differences in style, that's all.

Jul 03 05 04:21 pm Link

Photographer

alexwh

Posts: 3104

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

One of the most beautiful of portraits is the profile. Try doing that well an still look at the camera? Impossible.

Jul 03 05 04:21 pm Link

Photographer

Freelancer

Posts: 403

Kingwood, West Virginia, US



Star
California
246 posts:     "Well for fetish, looking straight at the camera generally means your a dom, looking down or away or out of the corner of your eye is a more submissive look and therefor more erotic" Now that I can understand completely.

Jul 03 05 04:26 pm Link

Model

Josie Nutter

Posts: 5865

Seattle, Washington, US

Different photographers have different styles.  I always look directly into the camera unless a photographer says, "I want your eyes over [x]."  (Which was actually most of my shoot yesterday.)

Jul 03 05 07:05 pm Link

Photographer

Kentsoul

Posts: 9739

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US

My collaborators rarely look into the camera.  I want my images to be about THEM, not ME.  This is another of those odd questions that nobody would think to ask of painters, sculptors or filmakers -- more proof that not even photographers are willing to consider themselves artists on the same level.

Jul 03 05 07:16 pm Link

Model

Nika

Posts: 31

Lynn, Alabama, US

I think not looking at the camera shows more of a person whole, in their time, in their moment, by themselves. Even if it is posed it just seems like more of a personal moment.

Jul 04 05 12:45 am Link

Photographer

Collin J. Rae

Posts: 7657

Winchester, Virginia, US

I look at it this way...right or wrong it's how i think....looking at the camera is something that is in some ways unique to "still photography" (for the most part) while looking at something else or someone else away from the lens offers a more cinematic approach / perspective...sometimes using that off camera stare infers a larger scene than that which u are seeing in the single frame of the still...I prefer the latter for most of my work though sometimes capturing the immediate connection is cool and effective as well...

Jul 04 05 12:53 am Link

Photographer

EG Photography

Posts: 48

Los Angeles, California, US

Posted by Freelancer: 
When did this "Not looking at the camera" thing get started? I've never understood or liked it. It looks like a missfire that the photographer neglected to discard.

You need to study the difference between a personal and impersonal shot.  In a personal shot (one with eye contact) there is a strong relationship between the viewer of the image and the subject of the image, while in an impersonal shot no such relationship is established.  The impersonal shot is used a lot in editorial fashion and also in art photography.

Jul 04 05 01:11 am Link

Model

dpretty

Posts: 8108

Ashland, Alabama, US

Posted by Star: 
Well for fetish, looking straight at the camera generally means your a dom, looking down or away or out of the corner of your eye is a more submissive look and therefor more erotic

Interesting...I must be a submissive, hmmm not surprised.
Well generally I look away from the camera in "artistic" photos that are about the form or the lighting and not meant to be about my feelings.

Jul 04 05 01:16 am Link

Photographer

Worlds Of Water

Posts: 37732

Rancho Cucamonga, California, US

For me, when a subject looks into a camera, it indicates to me that the subject is the primary focus of attention.  When not looking in the camera, the subject tends to flow towards some kind of action taking place, a fashion being showcased, or an environment being emphasized.

Jul 04 05 01:21 am Link

Photographer

Halcyon 7174 NYC

Posts: 20109

New York, New York, US

Inexperienced actors often oversell things. Inexperienced models also often oversell things. An inexperienced model looking at the camera is usually being too obvious in carrying out their direction from the photographer and it's going to look fake because there is no subtlety.

If you really want to look at the camera, look through the lens at the photographer and just act for them. If you're confident and accept that this is what you should be doing, then it will usually come out right.

Jul 04 05 03:55 am Link

Photographer

BarryH

Posts: 864

Taipei City, Taipei City, Taiwan

When the subject looks at something other than the camera, it can create a sense of drama, of thoughtfulness, of shyness, of captured spontaneous action, of voyeurism....  So many options.

Jul 04 05 08:06 am Link

Photographer

XtremeArtists

Posts: 9122

Posted by Freelancer: 
When did this "Not looking at the camera" thing get started? I've never understood or liked it. It looks like a missfire that the photographer neglected to discard.

Sometimes saying you don't like something just makes you look silly.

Jul 04 05 08:13 am Link

Photographer

Marcus J. Ranum

Posts: 3247

MORRISDALE, Pennsylvania, US

A friend of mine used to say, "If you have a photo with a nude in it looking at the camera, it's porn. If the nude is looking away from the camera, it's art."

I don't agree, but the way he put it was cute.

I sometimes pose models looking straight into the camera, and sometimes not. It depends on the lighting, how much of their eyes I want to catch, and what features of their face I like best. For example, a model with gorgeous eyes - straight into the camera. A model with a pretty mouth - straight into the camera. A nice chin might look better angled up and a bit to the side, and a cute nose might be a good profile shot. There's lots of factors that feed into my decision of how a model's going to be posed, and not all of them are brought to the forefront of consciousness during the shoot.

mjr.

Jul 04 05 08:19 am Link

Photographer

Freelancer

Posts: 403

Kingwood, West Virginia, US

I'd have to say if you have a photo of a nude not looking into the camera, it's like voyeurism & has a certain stalking feel to it.

Jul 04 05 08:30 am Link

Photographer

Freelancer

Posts: 403

Kingwood, West Virginia, US


"You're kidding, right?

Pick up any issue of any magazine on the shelf. I guarantee you will see people looking AND not-looking at the camera in every advertisement, centerfold, and editorial in existence.

As for when it "got started" go look at back issues of magazines as far as you want. The 1950s. Earlier. The famous skirt shot of Marilyn Monore - not looking at the camera.



Go look at paintings from 1762 in your local art museum. Are people always looking at the "camera" in any of that?

New trend? Um. No." I never said I thought it was a new trend. lol

Jul 04 05 08:33 am Link

Photographer

XtremeArtists

Posts: 9122

Posted by Freelancer: 
I'd have to say if you have a photo of a nude not looking into the camera, it's like voyeurism & has a certain stalking feel to it.

Perhaps you can talk to someone about this...

Jul 04 05 08:34 am Link

Photographer

Freelancer

Posts: 403

Kingwood, West Virginia, US

As far as my lighting is concerned. Any time I tried to do something different & more interesting with it in photography school & later I got comments from my instructor & a well established local photographer like "Insufficient lighting" ,"Get rid of the shadows", "Shadows are too harsh" etc...

Jul 04 05 08:39 am Link

Photographer

XtremeArtists

Posts: 9122

From your bio:
"I'm a 1997 graduate of The New York Institute of Photography."

I would imagine these issues would have been covered at The New York Institute of Photography. Perhaps you can contacted someone who attended and ask them.

Jul 04 05 08:43 am Link

Photographer

Marcus J. Ranum

Posts: 3247

MORRISDALE, Pennsylvania, US

Posted by Freelancer: 
As far as my lighting is concerned. Any time I tried to do something different & more interesting with it in photography school & later I got comments from my instructor & a well established local photographer like "Insufficient lighting" ,"Get rid of the shadows", "Shadows are too harsh" etc...

Aaaaahh.... The "institution of art" syndrome.

I took a couple classes on photography at one of the local art schools where I lived in '94, and ran into similar weirdnesses. One of my instructiors, whom I well remember, was a big proponent of some theoretical methodology of composition. If a photograph didn't follow the rules of good composition, it was a bad photograph, no matter what. I used to mess with this instructor by deliberately cribbing compositions from great photos, having him rip my composition as "out of balance" or "ineffective" and then I'd lay down a nice copy of a famous Man Ray, Irving Penn, or H C-B photo. It was fun to watch his head explode when one set of preconceptions ("it it's a Man Ray it must be great") slammed head-on into another ("it must be composed in thirds").  SkkkREEEEEEEEBLAMMMMMMMMM!!!!!

Maybe there are lots of things other people don't like about your lighting that made your attempts at "different and interesting" unsatisfying to other viewers. The question is: did you like it?

It's important to learn what others think, and use their thoughts (and the experiences of those who have gone before) as a learning tool. After all, it's not cost-effective to re-invent the history of photography with each and every photographer who comes along. That's what we (for example) cribbed the whole notion and many paradigms of portraiture from the painters who went before us. What photographer would not be happy to be able to achieve Vermeer's lighting and composition if they could? But once you've studied a few Vermeers and maybe even tried to create something like it in-camera or in-photoshop, then you can sit back and ask yourself the important questions:
Is it what I like?
Is it what sells? (If you need to make a living)
Do I care?
What have I learned from this?

I spent about 6 years taking B&W darkroom, photography, etc, at Maryland Institute college of Art in Baltimore. It was a nice place and I learned a lot. What I learned, mostly, was the 4 questions above. I learned Zone System. I learned composition. I learned alternative processes. I learned that sharing an enlarger with someone else sucks. I learned all kinds of stuff. After I learned all that stuff it took me years to empty my head again - and I found myself left with all the stuff that I wanted, and that worked for me. What a wonderful thing!

I will say, the Zone System did the most damage. wink It took me years to re-learn exposure after that.

Walk your own path,
mjr.

Jul 04 05 08:52 am Link

Photographer

Kentsoul

Posts: 9739

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US

Posted by Freelancer: 
I'd have to say if you have a photo of a nude not looking into the camera, it's like voyeurism & has a certain stalking feel to it.

NOW you're getting it...!

Jul 04 05 08:58 am Link

Photographer

Dave Abdon

Posts: 3525

Erlanger, Kentucky, US

Sometimes eye contact is great and sometimes not. Sounds pretty cut and dryed. Depends on what you and the model want.

Jul 04 05 09:09 am Link

Photographer

DRowan

Posts: 89

Port Orange, Florida, US

Looking at the camera wouldn't have the same effect...

https://www.modelmayhem.com/pics/20050623/2/42bb33cf73807.jpg

Jul 04 05 09:45 am Link

Photographer

EG Photography

Posts: 48

Los Angeles, California, US

great example, Doug... awesome shot by the way smile

Jul 04 05 03:31 pm Link

Photographer

Marcus J. Ranum

Posts: 3247

MORRISDALE, Pennsylvania, US

Posted by Venus: 
Looking at the camera means it's more glamour then not looking at the camera.  I like to look away from the camera a lot because it shows my features better.   

Since Venus posted this one first, I'm going to feel at liberty to comment...

I've shot with Venus a couple of times. She's stunning in that particular way that some asian women are - her cheekbones and her eyes look super cool and she has a delicate little mouth. But, because she's got narrow eyes and high cheekbones she looks a whole lot more striking if you have her raise her chin and look at you slightly sideways. It's just the way she's built.

Whenever I run into a photographer (or a photography teacher) trying to make a "rule" out of something, I get very nervous. Why? Because, like all art, photography is a personal expression and that automatically makes it hard to apply general rules accurately. In fact, if you did write the:
Rules of Photography
they'd be full of "unless" "but" "or" "if" "except when" and they'd be meaningless.

Venus photographs great with her eyes away from the camera and her chin tilted to the side. Kate (who I used to shoot) looked great with her chin down so you could see her fantastic mouth and eyes. Amy (in Las Vegas) had such stunning blue eyes that you need to point the camera straight at them... In fact you can't see anything else when she looks at you. Etc. and so it goes.

Every subject has different "rules" for what work best for that subject.  If you want to get the "right look" here's a suggestion: explain to the model that you need to stare at them for a minute, and just walk around them a couple times looking at them from all different angles. It's OK to stare! That's what you're there for, after all! And keep looking at the model and asking yourself what looks best to you, in that light, at that moment. Or if you're lazy, sit in your chair and ask the model to spin. wink They might crack a smile, too, and then you may go "WOW! that smile sure does the deal for me!" Photograph the model the way they look best. They're all different. Otherwise, the world would only need one model. (who'd be very busy and very rich)

OK, I lied. There's one rule in photography:
1) First take off the lens cap

mjr.

Jul 04 05 03:49 pm Link

Photographer

not here anymore.

Posts: 1892

San Diego, California, US

If you are used to models staring straight into your camera, maybe you should be a portrait photographer.

Jul 04 05 05:29 pm Link

Photographer

alexwh

Posts: 3104

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Not looking at the camera but I still call myself a portrait photographer.
https://www.modelmayhem.com/pics/20050701/3/42c5d4d794cfa_m.jpg

Jul 04 05 05:32 pm Link

Model

theda

Posts: 21719

New York, New York, US

Posted by Freelancer: 
Go look at paintings from 1762 in your local art museum. Are people always looking at the "camera" in any of that?

New trend? Um. No." I never said I thought it was a new trend. lol

No, they're not.

Once upon a time in portraiture, it was considered a sign of immodesty for a woman to be looking directly out at you from a painting (looking at the camera).

I prefer more editorial feeling, naturalistic shots in which I'm not looking at the camera, but, obviously, I have a mix of both. It depends on what you're trying to convey.

Jul 05 05 12:43 am Link

Photographer

Glamour Studio /Gary

Posts: 1237

This is a trick question, right?


https://www.glamourstudio.com/josette04.jpg

Jul 05 05 12:47 am Link

Photographer

alexwh

Posts: 3104

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Modern dance can be confrontational. Ballet is usually not. I think this portrait would not have worked with eye contact. For me I always want the eyes to look at the camera but sometimes I tell my subjects to close their eyes or to look away. You sort of just know.
[img]
https://www.modelmayhem.com/pic.php?pic … 19cbc68dd8[/img]

Jul 05 05 12:55 am Link

Photographer

alexwh

Posts: 3104

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

I will try again:

https://www.modelmayhem.com/pics/20050628/2/42c19cbc68dd8_m.jpg

Jul 05 05 12:57 am Link

Photographer

Patrick Walberg

Posts: 45477

San Juan Bautista, California, US

Posted by Freelancer: 
When did this "Not looking at the camera" thing get started? I've never understood or liked it. It looks like a missfire that the photographer neglected to discard.

Nothing wrong with looking or not looking ... it's all a matter of style and taste.  So you may not like it, but many do like either way.

Jul 05 05 01:01 am Link

Photographer

udor

Posts: 25255

New York, New York, US

Didn't read all the answers... but... who cares... if I feel that I want that the model looks in a direction because it feels right to me then let others have a different opinion.

Jul 05 05 01:20 am Link